–We love you. We are working hard to protect you. We are bipartisan. So trust us.

Twitter: @rodgermitchell; Search #monetarysovereignty
Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Mitchell’s laws:
•Those, who do not understand the differences between Monetary Sovereignty and monetary non-sovereignty, do not understand economics.
•Any monetarily NON-sovereign government — be it city, county, state or nation — that runs an ongoing trade deficit, eventually will run out of money.
•The more federal budgets are cut and taxes increased, the weaker an economy becomes..

Liberals think the purpose of government is to protect the poor and powerless from the rich and powerful. Conservatives think the purpose of government is to protect the rich and powerful from the poor and powerless.

•The single most important problem in economics is the Gap between rich and poor.
•Austerity is the government’s method for widening
the Gap between rich and poor.
•Until the 99% understand the need for federal deficits, the upper 1% will rule.
•Everything in economics devolves to motive, and the motive is the Gap between the rich and the rest..

============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Whenever the politicians boast about how bipartisan they are, hold on to your wallets and guard your children.

Here is the latest scam, direct from Scam Central:

REPS. MCCRERY AND POMEROY LAUNCH SSDI SOLUTIONS INITIATIVE
By: Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget (CRFB)

Former Congressmen Jim McCrery (R-LA) and Earl Pomeroy (D-ND) today launched the McCrery-Pomeroy SSDI Solutions Initiative, a bipartisan effort to identify potential improvements to the Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) program.

There’s a Republican; there’s a Democrat; it’s a bipartisan effort; the purpose is to identify “improvements.”

What could possibly be wrong with that?

The goal of the SSDI Solutions Initiative will be to solicit practical, implementable, and thoughtful ideas to improve the SSDI program through a “call for papers,” a peer-review process, and an academic-style conference.

“Practical,” “implementable,” “thoughtful,” “improve,” “call for papers,” “peer-review,” “academic-style conference”: Most impressive, especially when you already know the answer: Pretend the government is running short of money, so take dollars from poor Peter to pay poor Paul, while adding nothing to the system.

Just a guess: Not one of those practical, implementable, thoughtful peer-reviewed papers will include any mention of Monetary Sovereignty.

As we’ve explained before, the SSDI trust fund is projected to run out of funds in just two years – after which current law calls for a 20 percent across-the-board benefit cut.

This could be avoided by borrowing or reallocating funds from the old-age system, but doing so would further strain the OASI trust fund, which also faces projected insolvency in the early 2030s.

In reality, the SSDI trust fund is an accounting fiction, which can run out of funds only if Congress wants it to.

For a Monetarily Sovereign nation, borrowing and reallocating funds is not necessary.

Our federal government (unlike state and local governments) easily can add funds to the mythical “trust fund,” at the touch of a computer key.

The CRFB’s raison d’etre is to pretend federal finances are like state and local government finances, so they can convince you there simply is not enough money for you and for the rich — so give it to the rich, who are needier than you.

More importantly, the SSDI Solutions Initiative argues, it represents a missed chance to begin making improvements to various aspects of the SSDI program.

In CRFB-speak, “improvements” means taking from the poor and middle, and giving to the rich.

They explain:

Instead of viewing the avoidance of trust fund exhaustion as a political liability, we believe policymakers should regard it as a policy opportunity.

If provided with thoughtful and practical ideas to improve the SSDI program, policymakers could not only avoid insolvency but begin to reform the SSDI program for the better.

This means identifying proposals well in advance of the deadline, rather than waiting for Congress to cobble together a last-minute, poorly conceived solution.

Translation: –“Trust fund exhaustion” means “phony accounting tricks.”
–“Policy opportunity” means “opportunity to widen the Gap between the rich and the rest.”
–“Avoid insolvency” means “more phony accounting tricks.”
–“Reform” (See “policy opportunity” above)
–“Identifying proposals” means “feeding you the same old BS you’ve been buying all these years.
–“Solution” (See “reform.”)

The SSDI Solutions Initiative will be lead by Pomeroy and McCrery, who will select proposals and synthesize their findings with assistance from an Advisory Council of experts, advocates, and practitioners from across the ideological spectrum.

Translation: –The “Advisory Council” will consist of people who either are ignorant of the differences between Monetary Sovereignty and monetary non-sovereignty, or are being paid by the rich to be ignorant — or both.
–“Across the ideological spectrum” means “people who think just like us.”

They both chaired the Social Security subcommittee of Ways & Means when in Congress.

That explains why these programs are “insolvent.”

In a press release, McCrery explained the goals of the initiative:

“The SSDI trust fund is going to run out of money in only two years, and policymakers have done little to prepare…”

Translation: “Amazingly, the federal government is about to run short of its own sovereign currency, the currency it invented and created from thin air more than 200 years ago, and still creates from thin air every day.

“So, don’t expect the government to create the dollars needed to support disabled people. We would rather create dollars for billionaire tax breaks and bank rescues.”

And then we hear from the always-reliable, right-wing Heritage Foundation:

Workers are healthier today, people are living longer, and jobs are less physically demanding.

So why has the percentage of the working-age population (ages 16 to 64) who receive SSDI benefits more than doubled from 2.3 percent in 1990 to 5.1 percent in 2014?

A good portion of the growth has to do with demographic factors, such as the aging of the baby boomers, women’s increased labor force participation (and SSDI eligibility), and the increase in Social Security’s standard retirement age.

Translation: Congress and the President, at the bidding of the rich, have punished the poor and middle-classes so ruthlessly, that two earners are needed to support their families.

That partly explains women’s increased labor force participation.

But the real coup was to raise the standard retirement age for Social Security, which has helped cause the need for more SSDI benefits — which the rich now decry.

Clever, huh?

And even though we acknowledge that the number of disabled people and elderly people needing help has risen, we politicians will not add dollars to the Social Security System.

Instead, we will shuffle dollars around, with pretend borrowing and fake trust funds, and then in a couple of years come back to you with more needs to cut your benefits.

Simply pumping more money into a broken system is the wrong approach.

Translation: Giving money to people who need it is the wrong approach. It would narrow the Gap between the rich and the rest, and the rich won’t like it.

Allowing the SSDI program to continue unchecked not only harms taxpayers who finance the program, it is also a disservice to truly disabled individuals who are often stigmatized as a result of fraud and abuse in SSDI that goes largely uncheced.

Translation: Yes, we know that federal taxpayers do not pay for federal spending, but you have been buying the Big Lie for all these years, so we continue telling it.

And to remove the stigma from receiving disability benefits, we’ll cut your benefits. Understand? Cutting benefits is the best way to reduce fraud. (Don’t ask “Why”? Just trust us.)

So here are our recommendations:

*Providing incentives and support to help disabled individuals return to work; (Force the disabled to work difficult and unpleasant jobs.)

*Establishing needs-based disability periods; (Cut benefits and change the definitions of “disabled,” to reduce the number of people who qualify.)

*Offering optional private disability insurance as part of the public program; (“Optional” means: You pay or you get nothing)

*Modernizing the disability definitions and qualifications; (Fewer people qualify)

*Implementing more effective and regular continuing disability reviews; (Kick ’em off the rolls)

*Applying a flat benefit structure; (You receive less)

*Improving the efficiency and integrity of the adjudication process. (Get more right-wing judges who will cut your benefits)

Bottom line: The non-existent “insolvency problem” will be solved by transferring dollars from one benefits program to another, always being careful not to touch any benefits to the rich.

We politicians might raise your taxes. We might delay your benefits, like we do almost every year, with Social Security. Or we might re-define “disability.” (We already have increased the definition of “old age.”)

Whatever we do, don’t expect to receive any additional dollars from OUR government. As we’ve told you for many years, we can’t afford it.

But you can. And you will.

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell
Monetary Sovereignty

===================================================================================
Ten Steps to Prosperity:
1. Eliminate FICA (Click here)
2. Federally funded Medicare — parts A, B & D plus long term nursing care — for everyone (Click here)
3. Provide an Economic Bonus to every man, woman and child in America, and/or every state a per capita Economic Bonus. (Click here) Or institute a reverse income tax.
4. Free education (including post-grad) for everyone. Click here
5. Salary for attending school (Click here)
6. Eliminate corporate taxes (Click here)
7. Increase the standard income tax deduction annually Click here
8. Tax the very rich (.1%) more, with higher, progressive tax rates on all forms of income. (Click here)
9. Federal ownership of all banks (Click here and here)

10. Increase federal spending on the myriad initiatives that benefit America’s 99% (Click here)

The Ten Steps will add dollars to the economy, stimulate the economy, and narrow the income/wealth/power Gap between the rich and the rest.
——————————————————————————————————————————————

10 Steps to Economic Misery: (Click here:)
1. Maintain or increase the FICA tax..
2. Spread the myth Social Security, Medicare and the U.S. government are insolvent.
3. Cut federal employment in the military, post office, other federal agencies.
4. Broaden the income tax base so more lower income people will pay.
5. Cut financial assistance to the states.
6. Spread the myth federal taxes pay for federal spending.
7. Allow banks to trade for their own accounts; save them when their investments go sour.
8. Never prosecute any banker for criminal activity.
9. Nominate arch conservatives to the Supreme Court.
10. Reduce the federal deficit and debt

No nation can tax itself into prosperity, nor grow without money growth. Monetary Sovereignty: Cutting federal deficits to grow the economy is like applying leeches to cure anemia.
1. A growing economy requires a growing supply of dollars (GDP=Federal Spending + Non-federal Spending + Net Exports)
2. All deficit spending grows the supply of dollars
3. The limit to federal deficit spending is an inflation that cannot be cured with interest rate control.
4. The limit to non-federal deficit spending is the ability to borrow.

THE RECESSION CLOCK
Monetary Sovereignty

Vertical gray bars mark recessions. Recessions come after the blue line drops below zero and when deficit growth declines.

As the federal deficit growth lines drop, we approach recessions, each of which has been cured only when the growth lines rose.

Increasing federal deficit growth (aka “stimulus”) is necessary for long-term economic growth.

#MONETARYSOVEREIGNTY

–The single worst thing a politician can suggest.

Twitter: @rodgermitchell; Search #monetarysovereignty
Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Mitchell’s laws:
•Those, who do not understand the differences between Monetary Sovereignty and monetary non-sovereignty, do not understand economics.
•Any monetarily NON-sovereign government — be it city, county, state or nation — that runs an ongoing trade deficit, eventually will run out of money.
•The more federal budgets are cut and taxes increased, the weaker an economy becomes..

Liberals think the purpose of government is to protect the poor and powerless from the rich and powerful. Conservatives think the purpose of government is to protect the rich and powerful from the poor and powerless.

•The single most important problem in economics is the Gap between rich and poor.
•Austerity is the government’s method for widening
the Gap between rich and poor.
•Until the 99% understand the need for federal deficits, the upper 1% will rule.
•Everything in economics devolves to motive, and the motive is the Gap between the rich and the rest..

============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Think of the single worst thing a politician can suggest. What would it be?

Would it involve immigration? Abortion? Guns? Taxes? Spending? Education? Gay marriage?

What would you rank to be the ultimate wrong-headed, political foolishness?

How about something that has the potential to destroy all life as we know it? Might that make it into your “top ten”?

The latest consensus among astronomers is that a giant, moon-sized object is racing toward the earth. It’s orbit will intersect earth’s orbit in about 20 years.

At that time, it will pass close enough to raise tides, change winds, and cause other damaging effects.

Then, it will return in about 50 years, coming even closer, causing massive climate disruptions and huge ocean tides, swamping most coastal cities,

Finally in about 100 years, it again will return, this time hitting the earth, obliterating much of the life on this planet.

The proposed solution is for all nations immediately to produce thousands of rockets and send them to crash on the object, with each rocket producing a tiny orbital nudge, and together moving the object enough to reduce its effect on earth.

Some politicians say we should wait for other nations to begin, because our efforts alone won’t cure the problem.

Some don’t believe the astronomers, and say we should do nothing, because if God wants us to die, there is nothing we can do and anyway, the effort will reduce corporate profits and increase unemployment.

Some say we should begin immediately and do the best we can so as not to risk the future of humankind and all living things.

What is your opinion: Wait for other nations, do nothing or begin immediately?

Well, to my knowledge, that giant object has not been predicted, but the scientists do predict another form of world-wide catastrophe: Climate change.

Here is where the politicians stand on this potentially world-ending event:

This Chart Shows Where All the U.S. Presidential Candidates Stand on the World’s Biggest Issue
BY JAMES WEST, Newsweek, 10/30/15

monetary sovereignty

The First, the “Do-Nothing Denier” crowd—Donald Trump, former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee, and former Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum, all Republicans—reject or aggressively downplay the science of man-made climate change, and they don’t want to do anything about it.

They’ve called global warming a “hoax” (Trump) or “junk science” and “patently absurd” (Santorum), and have pushed dumb pseudoscience, such as Huckabee’s insistence that “a volcano in one blast will contribute more than 100 years of human activity.

Next comes Dr. Ben Carson, who not only denies the science of climatology, but also denies the science of evolution. One wonders what science courses he took in order to become a doctor — surely not biology.

(Carson said), “There is no overwhelming science that the things that are going on are man-caused and not naturally caused.” (That comment inspired California Gov. Jerry Brown to send Carson a thumb drive full of climate research.)

But Carson (also said), “I don’t care whether you are a Democrat or a Republican, a liberal or a conservative, if you have any thread of decency in you, you want to take care of the environment because you know you have to pass it onto the next generation.”

Apparently, in Carson’s view, global warming is not part of the environment we pass on to the next generation.

Then we come to repeated business fibber, Carly Fiorina:

“A single nation acting alone can make no difference at all,” she told CNBC, and therefore the United States needs to stop “destroying peoples’ livelihoods on the altar of ideology.

Under her “leadership,” we would wait to follow other nations. Far be it from her to submit to any sort of ideology, especially when today’s business profits, rather than the future of humanity, is her overriding concern.

Let’s move on to the “Humans Aren’t to Blame” crowd—those candidates, all Republicans, who admit that the climate is changing but question just how much it can be attributed to humans burning fossil fuels.

Take Florida Sen. Marco Rubio: “I do not believe that human activity is causing these dramatic changes to our climate the way these scientists are portraying it.

Rubio, who justifies his $175,000 salary by almost never showing up for work, is not considered a reliable climate scientist.

Ted Cruz voted in the Senate to call climate change real, but he has also called it a “pseudoscientific theory,” (and said) “Satellite data demonstrate for the last 17 years there’s been zero warming, none whatsoever”—a statement that one climate expert criticized as “a load of claptrap…absolute bunk.”

Then we have the climate-change agnostics who know, but don’t know, but aren’t really sure:

Senator Rand Paul from Kentucky acknowledges that the world is warming because of carbon, but he has also said he is “not sure anybody exactly knows why” climate change is happening.

Jim Gilmore, the former governor of Virginia, who has called for acting on climate change, (but) “We do not know for sure how much is caused by man and how much is part of a natural cycle change. I do believe we must work toward reducing emissions.” More recently, however, Gilmore has called the goal of reducing carbon emissions “ephemeral” if China and India don’t act, too.

Gilmore is of the opinion that although the world might be ending, we aren’t going to do anything about it unless China and India do it first.

Then there are the “walk-both-sides-of-the fence” group, who demonstrate their strong leadership by trying to appease everyone, and by taking all possible positions.

Jeb Bush says humans contribute to the globe’s warming, but, “I think we have a responsibility to adapt to what the possibilities are without destroying our economy, without hollowing out our industrial core.” He previously claimed it was arrogant to assume the science was settled. And Bush’s energy policy proposes more drilling and less regulation.

New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie likes to brag about his state’s position as the country’s third-largest solar energy producer. But in 2011, Christie withdrew New Jersey from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), a cap-and-trade program in the Northeast. A

Ohio governor John Kasich has historically voiced his support for climate science. But then, he said, “We don’t want to destroy people’s jobs, based on some theory that is not proven.”

It is difficult to determine what the above band of sycophants to the rich would consider “proof.” As is common among climate change deniers, no amount of evidence constitutes proof, if their wealthy backers don’t like it.

We come now to big talkers, who have not submitted a plan, probably because even mentioning a plan might alienate their rich and the religious right backers:

South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham and former New York Gov.George Pataki, who have both urged action on climate change. Graham told CNN, “If I’m president of the United States, we’re going to address climate change, CO2 emissions in a business-friendly way.”

He added, “When 90 percent of the doctors tell you you’ve got a problem, do you listen to the one?”

Graham backed this up during the debate Wednesday by saying, “I have been to the Antarctic. I’ve talked to the climatologists of the world, and 90 percent of them are telling me the greenhouse gas effect is real, that we’re heating up the planet.”

Pataki was named co-chair of the Independent Task Force on Climate Change and has become an advocate for climate action.

He told the debate audience Wednesday that “one of the things that troubles me about the Republican Party is too often we question science that everyone accepts.

But Graham and Pataki are positioned lower on the matrix than the Democrats because neither of them has rolled out a clear and convincing plan explaining how they’d address climate change as president.

There are very few politicians who believe the science and are not afraid to advance a plan to save our children’s futures:

Louisiana Gov. Bobby Jindal says he would repeal Obama’s climate regulations, but he has laid out smaller-scale projects such as forest management and the energy efficiency for airlines.

For the record, he has called for action to combat warming temperatures—but he questioned “how much” humans actually contribute to warming.

Still, he earns a place in the top-right section of the graph because of a detailed energy policy that includes wind and solar.

Which brings us to the three Democrats:

Experts have weighed in on the strengths and weaknesses of each of their proposals, but for the purposes of this chart, they are all in essentially the same place.

(Hillary) Clinton has put installing a half billion solar panels by 2020 at the heart of her clean-energy policy and wants to best Obama’s own plans by generating 33 percent of America’s electricity from renewable sources by 2027.

(Bernie) Sanders has said that “we have a moral responsibility to transform our energy system away from fossil fuel to energy efficiency and sustainable energy and leave this planet a habitable planet for our children and our grandchildren.” He’s also described climate change as the country’s greatest national security threat.

(Martin) O’Malley wants to phase out fossil fuels entirely by 2050. “As president, on day one, I would use my executive power to declare the transition to a clean energy future the number one priority of our Federal Government.”

And there you have it: The doubters, the non-believers, those leaders who will “wait-for-other nations,” those leaders who will wait for God to decide, those leaders who will wait for the rich to decide and finally, those leaders who actually will lead, and not risk our children’s futures, but rather create solutions to a potentially world-ending problem.

Take your choice. Which leader will best save your children and grandchildren?

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell
Monetary Sovereignty

===================================================================================
Ten Steps to Prosperity:
1. Eliminate FICA (Click here)
2. Federally funded Medicare — parts A, B & D plus long term nursing care — for everyone (Click here)
3. Provide an Economic Bonus to every man, woman and child in America, and/or every state a per capita Economic Bonus. (Click here) Or institute a reverse income tax.
4. Free education (including post-grad) for everyone. Click here
5. Salary for attending school (Click here)
6. Eliminate corporate taxes (Click here)
7. Increase the standard income tax deduction annually Click here
8. Tax the very rich (.1%) more, with higher, progressive tax rates on all forms of income. (Click here)
9. Federal ownership of all banks (Click here and here)

10. Increase federal spending on the myriad initiatives that benefit America’s 99% (Click here)

The Ten Steps will add dollars to the economy, stimulate the economy, and narrow the income/wealth/power Gap between the rich and the rest.
——————————————————————————————————————————————

10 Steps to Economic Misery: (Click here:)
1. Maintain or increase the FICA tax..
2. Spread the myth Social Security, Medicare and the U.S. government are insolvent.
3. Cut federal employment in the military, post office, other federal agencies.
4. Broaden the income tax base so more lower income people will pay.
5. Cut financial assistance to the states.
6. Spread the myth federal taxes pay for federal spending.
7. Allow banks to trade for their own accounts; save them when their investments go sour.
8. Never prosecute any banker for criminal activity.
9. Nominate arch conservatives to the Supreme Court.
10. Reduce the federal deficit and debt

No nation can tax itself into prosperity, nor grow without money growth. Monetary Sovereignty: Cutting federal deficits to grow the economy is like applying leeches to cure anemia.
1. A growing economy requires a growing supply of dollars (GDP=Federal Spending + Non-federal Spending + Net Exports)
2. All deficit spending grows the supply of dollars
3. The limit to federal deficit spending is an inflation that cannot be cured with interest rate control.
4. The limit to non-federal deficit spending is the ability to borrow.

THE RECESSION CLOCK
Monetary Sovereignty

Vertical gray bars mark recessions. Recessions come after the blue line drops below zero and when deficit growth declines.

As the federal deficit growth lines drop, we approach recessions, each of which has been cured only when the growth lines rose.

Increasing federal deficit growth (aka “stimulus”) is necessary for long-term economic growth.

#MONETARYSOVEREIGNTY

–The other reason why federal deficit spending is absolutely necessary for U.S. growth

Twitter: @rodgermitchell; Search #monetarysovereignty
Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Mitchell’s laws:
•Those, who do not understand the differences between Monetary Sovereignty and monetary non-sovereignty, do not understand economics.
•Any monetarily NON-sovereign government — be it city, county, state or nation — that runs an ongoing trade deficit, eventually will run out of money.
•The more federal budgets are cut and taxes increased, the weaker an economy becomes..

Liberals think the purpose of government is to protect the poor and powerless from the rich and powerful. Conservatives think the purpose of government is to protect the rich and powerful from the poor and powerless.

•The single most important problem in economics is the Gap between rich and poor.
•Austerity is the government’s method for widening
the Gap between rich and poor.
•Until the 99% understand the need for federal deficits, the upper 1% will rule.
•Everything in economics devolves to motive, and the motive is the Gap between the rich and the rest..

============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Readers of this blog know that federal deficit spending adds dollars to the economy.
–And they know that economic growth relies on increased spending by the federal sector and by the non-federal sector (GDP = Federal Spending + Non-federal Spending + Net Exports)
–And they know that federal deficit spending adds to Non-federal Spending by putting more dollars into the pockets of individuals, corporations and local governments.
–And they know that reduced federal deficit spending leads to recessions (See the Recession Clock at the bottom of this page).

So for all those reasons, the myth that federal deficits, federal debt and the federal debt ceiling should be reduced are wrong-headed and damaging — perhaps the most damaging economic myth in all of economics.

But there is yet another reason why that myth should be consigned to the flat-earth, anti-vaccination, pro-gold dustbin of history, and that reason is: RISK.

What the Steve Jobs Movie Won’t Tell You About Apple’s Success
By Yves Smith, October 27th, 2015

Mariana Mazzucato’s recent book, The Entrepreneurial State, makes a bold and well-documented case that government has been the key factor in promoting innovation, largely because private interests lack the risk tolerance and long time horizon needed to create foundational technologies.

I often use the iPhone as an example of how governments shape markets, because what makes the iPhone ‘smart’ and not stupid is what you can do with it.

Everything you can do with an iPhone was government-funded. From the Internet that allows you to surf the Web, to GPS that lets you use Google Maps, to touch screen display and even the SIRI voice activated system —all of these things were funded by Uncle Sam through the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), NASA, the Navy, and even the CIA!

These agencies are all “mission-driven.”

By contrast, private industry is profit-driven, sales-driven, growth-driven, and the like.

Do you know how much it cost to send men to the moon, or to develop atomic energy or to create GPS? Do you even care?

Without NASA, no private company, would have risked starting from scratch to develop the rocketry, the astronaut training, the launch sites, the computerization and to pay all the thousands of personnel involved in an event that itself produced zero income (though it led to thousands of valuable inventions).

Our government, being Monetarily Sovereign, so is able to create dollars ad hoc, can afford any financial risk.

MM: We pretend that government at best was important for some infrastructure and basic science behind their empires.

We see the new Steve Jobs film, which is based on a 600-page book where not one word mentions any of the public funding behind Apple’s empire. But the real iPhone story — or the story behind biotechnology — reveals a very different narrative in which government-funded research made the most exciting innovations possible.

The same could be said of Elon Musk today —Tesla and Space X not only benefit from government-funded basic research through agencies like the DoE and NASA, but they have also, as companies, received high-risk investments by the public sector.

Just one example is the $465 million guaranteed loan received by Tesla by the DoE. As recently shown by an LA Times article, the entire Musk empire has received close to $5 billion in direct and indirect support.

Why did the DoE guarantee Tesla’s loan? Because they believed electric cars were destined to be energy savers, safer and less pollution creating.

The only question I have is: Why guarantee a loan? Why not simply give the money (with caveats about how the money and resultant profits are used)?

If energy saving, safety and reduced pollution are worthwhile goals for America, why make Tesla think twice about whether developmental costs are worth the risk to the whole corporation?

Sadly, after making the excellent point that the federal government can afford R&D risks that private industry cannot, and were it not for federal spending, much of what we take for granted in modern America would not exist, Ms. Mazzucato falls off the rails.

LP: You make the case that if taxpayers fund research responsible for the success of many private sector enterprises, then we deserve something back. What might a fairer system of the distribution of rewards look like?

MM: When government provided Tesla with that guaranteed loan, it was a success. On the other hand, Solyndra got roughly the same amount ($500 million to Tesla’s $465 million), but it was a failure.

Any venture capitalist will tell you that this is normal: for each success there are many failures. But what the venture capitalist has that the government does not have is the ability to use some of the upside to cover the downside and the next round of investments.

Economists argue that the government gets that upside through taxes paid by the companies benefitting from the investments; and by economic growth, which should generate higher tax receipts more broadly; and also through the spillovers from the investment into other areas, which helps the economy.

Yes, that is what many economists say, but they are dead wrong. The federal government does not benefit from taxes. It neither needs nor uses tax dollars. It creates dollars ad hoc, by spending.

Bottom line: One of the many reasons why federal deficit reduction is so harmful is: It reduces federal financing of the R&D that has brought us modern America. The federal government can afford what private investment cannot. The federal government can afford any financial risk.

If the smartphone and GPS had not been invented, we would feel no sense of loss. We would be perfectly satisfied with dial phones and paper maps. We would live in ignorance of what might have been.

And today, you have no idea what austerity has cost you — the inventions that never were invented, the mortal diseases that have not been cured, your loved ones’ lives that unnecessarily have been lost, the progress that didn’t happen.

We allude to this in the five posts titled, “You never will know what you have lost.”

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell
Monetary Sovereignty

===================================================================================
Ten Steps to Prosperity:
1. Eliminate FICA (Click here)
2. Federally funded Medicare — parts A, B & D plus long term nursing care — for everyone (Click here)
3. Provide an Economic Bonus to every man, woman and child in America, and/or every state a per capita Economic Bonus. (Click here) Or institute a reverse income tax.
4. Free education (including post-grad) for everyone. Click here
5. Salary for attending school (Click here)
6. Eliminate corporate taxes (Click here)
7. Increase the standard income tax deduction annually Click here
8. Tax the very rich (.1%) more, with higher, progressive tax rates on all forms of income. (Click here)
9. Federal ownership of all banks (Click here and here)

10. Increase federal spending on the myriad initiatives that benefit America’s 99% (Click here)

The Ten Steps will add dollars to the economy, stimulate the economy, and narrow the income/wealth/power Gap between the rich and the rest.
——————————————————————————————————————————————

10 Steps to Economic Misery: (Click here:)
1. Maintain or increase the FICA tax..
2. Spread the myth Social Security, Medicare and the U.S. government are insolvent.
3. Cut federal employment in the military, post office, other federal agencies.
4. Broaden the income tax base so more lower income people will pay.
5. Cut financial assistance to the states.
6. Spread the myth federal taxes pay for federal spending.
7. Allow banks to trade for their own accounts; save them when their investments go sour.
8. Never prosecute any banker for criminal activity.
9. Nominate arch conservatives to the Supreme Court.
10. Reduce the federal deficit and debt

No nation can tax itself into prosperity, nor grow without money growth. Monetary Sovereignty: Cutting federal deficits to grow the economy is like applying leeches to cure anemia.
1. A growing economy requires a growing supply of dollars (GDP=Federal Spending + Non-federal Spending + Net Exports)
2. All deficit spending grows the supply of dollars
3. The limit to federal deficit spending is an inflation that cannot be cured with interest rate control.
4. The limit to non-federal deficit spending is the ability to borrow.

THE RECESSION CLOCK
Monetary Sovereignty

Vertical gray bars mark recessions. Recessions come after the blue line drops below zero and when deficit growth declines.

As the federal deficit growth lines drop, we approach recessions, each of which will be cured only when the growth lines rise. Increasing federal deficit growth (aka “stimulus”) is necessary for long-term economic growth.

#MONETARYSOVEREIGNTY

–What do these Republican initiatives have in common?

Twitter: @rodgermitchell; Search #monetarysovereignty
Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Mitchell’s laws:
•Those, who do not understand the differences between Monetary Sovereignty and monetary non-sovereignty, do not understand economics.
•Any monetarily NON-sovereign government — be it city, county, state or nation — that runs an ongoing trade deficit, eventually will run out of money.
•The more federal budgets are cut and taxes increased, the weaker an economy becomes..

Liberals think the purpose of government is to protect the poor and powerless from the rich and powerful. Conservatives think the purpose of government is to protect the rich and powerful from the poor and powerless.

•The single most important problem in economics is the Gap between rich and poor.
•Austerity is the government’s method for widening
the Gap between rich and poor.
•Until the 99% understand the need for federal deficits, the upper 1% will rule.
•Everything in economics devolves to motive, and the motive is the Gap between the rich and the rest..

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What do these Republican initiatives have in common?

House votes – again – to repeal Obamacare
Deirdre Walsh Profile
By Deirdre Walsh, Senior Congressional Producer

The vote was 239-186, with no House Democrat supporting the measure and three House GOP freshmen opposing it.

This latest vote marked the 67th time the House has voted to entirely repeal, defund or change some provisions of President Barack Obama’s signature health care law.

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House Republicans begin impeachment against IRS Commissioner John Koskinen

It was the latest move in the battle over the targeting of tea party groups at the tax agency.

Less than a week earlier, the Justice Department issued a report finding no criminal behavior in the decision by top IRS officials to subject conservative groups to intrusive scrutiny.

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House Benghazi Hearings: Too Much Too Late

As might be expected, the “Benghazi Committee” hearings have proven not much more than a means for each party to grandstand for political points.

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Benghazi Committee Narrows In On This High-Ranking State Department Official

The House Select Committee on Benghazi is narrowing in on one high-ranking State Department official who has “magically” avoided punishment for failing to provide additional security in Benghazi before the Sept. 11, 2012, attack there, South Carolina Rep. Trey Gowdy said in an interview.

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Senator John Cornyn wants special counsel to investigate Clinton emails

The Senate’s No. 2 Republican wants Attorney General Loretta Lynch to appoint a special counsel to investigate the Clinton email controversy.

“The Attorney General has a special duty to pursue justice even when political considerations run counter to doing so.”

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Republican leaders struggle to find votes to up debt limit

Congressional Republicans say they are short of the votes for raising the debt limit and avoiding a first-ever government default. With barely a week before the deadline, there’s no plan on what to do.

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The big budget deal announced late last night is being decried as a “surrender” by conservatives who are unhappy that it boosts defense and non-defense spending, even as it insufficiently cuts Social Security and Medicare.

This is, as Philip Klein writes, a big loss for conservatives who actually want to substantially slash spending.

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The Republican 2016 Field Takes a Hard Right on Immigration

It’s no longer just Donald Trump, whose rise in the polls came after he labeled Mexican immigrants “criminals” and “rapists.”

A host of GOP candidates called this week for an end to automatic citizenship for American-born children of immigrants in the United States illegally.

Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker, Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas and Louisiana Gov. Bobby Jindal each backed Trump’s call to end automatic citizenship. Jindal hoped no one would notice that he was born to parents in the United States on green cards.

Former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush urged tougher enforcement against “anchor babies,” an epithet for children born to parents in the country illegally and often a reason families in the country illegally are not deported.

I don’t know what you see, but what I see is a party that seems devoid of ideas, and seems to spend all its time, money and effort in political vandalism and bigotry.

Like bad boys, the Republicans seem determined to break every window of opportunity and to slash every tire on the social progress bus, and to denigrate everyone who is not a ultra-white, ultra-right-wing Christian — but never to create anything worthwhile.

I visualize one party with a history of grand vision and creation: Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, social programs to support the poor, the elderly and the middle classes.

And I visualize the other party devoted to tiny and destructive causes: Lawsuits and attempts to dismantle anything that benefits the poor, the elderly and the middle classes, hatred for gays and foreigners and anyone “different.”

In keeping with the trend, the Republicans now have fielded the craziest group of Presidential candidates since — well, since Sarah Palin.

Currently the leading Republican is Ben Carson — Ben Carson, the medical doctor who also denies evolution(!) That says much.

The Tea Party and the House Freedom Caucus are but the tip of the right-wing iceberg. What used to be considered the lunatic fringe, now has become the center of the right.

Public Policy Polling asked Republican voters if they believe Obama was born in the United States.

Only 29% said yes Obama was born in the USA. More shockingly 40% said yes Canadian-born Cruz was born in the USA.

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40 percent of Republican voters in North Carolina believe the practice of Islam should be made illegal.

Only 40 percent of GOP voters believe Islam should definitely be legal, and the other 20 percent said they weren’t sure.

When asked if a Muslim should ever be allowed to be president, 72 percent of Republicans said no, and 12 percent were unsure. Only 16 percent of GOP voters said a Muslim should be able to hold the office.

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America has succeeded in part, because of our two-party system, with each party producing ideas and plans to grow the nation. We cannot grow — we cannot even survive — if only one party wishes to build, while the other party wishes only to tear down.

We cannot grow — we cannot even survive — when small-minded bigots and mean-spirited fools rule.

Let us hope that sometime soon, sanity returns to the Republican party, before America becomes irrevocably damaged.

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell
Monetary Sovereignty

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Ten Steps to Prosperity:
1. Eliminate FICA (Click here)
2. Federally funded Medicare — parts A, B & D plus long term nursing care — for everyone (Click here)
3. Provide an Economic Bonus to every man, woman and child in America, and/or every state a per capita Economic Bonus. (Click here) Or institute a reverse income tax.
4. Free education (including post-grad) for everyone. Click here
5. Salary for attending school (Click here)
6. Eliminate corporate taxes (Click here)
7. Increase the standard income tax deduction annually Click here
8. Tax the very rich (.1%) more, with higher, progressive tax rates on all forms of income. (Click here)
9. Federal ownership of all banks (Click here and here)

10. Increase federal spending on the myriad initiatives that benefit America’s 99% (Click here)

The Ten Steps will add dollars to the economy, stimulate the economy, and narrow the income/wealth/power Gap between the rich and the rest.
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10 Steps to Economic Misery: (Click here:)
1. Maintain or increase the FICA tax..
2. Spread the myth Social Security, Medicare and the U.S. government are insolvent.
3. Cut federal employment in the military, post office, other federal agencies.
4. Broaden the income tax base so more lower income people will pay.
5. Cut financial assistance to the states.
6. Spread the myth federal taxes pay for federal spending.
7. Allow banks to trade for their own accounts; save them when their investments go sour.
8. Never prosecute any banker for criminal activity.
9. Nominate arch conservatives to the Supreme Court.
10. Reduce the federal deficit and debt

No nation can tax itself into prosperity, nor grow without money growth. Monetary Sovereignty: Cutting federal deficits to grow the economy is like applying leeches to cure anemia.
1. A growing economy requires a growing supply of dollars (GDP=Federal Spending + Non-federal Spending + Net Exports)
2. All deficit spending grows the supply of dollars
3. The limit to federal deficit spending is an inflation that cannot be cured with interest rate control.
4. The limit to non-federal deficit spending is the ability to borrow.

THE RECESSION CLOCK
Monetary Sovereignty

Recessions come after the blue line drops below zero.

Monetary Sovereignty

Vertical gray bars mark recessions.

As the federal deficit growth lines drop, we approach recession, which will be cured only when the growth lines rise. Increasing federal deficit growth (aka “stimulus”) is necessary for long-term economic growth.

#MONETARYSOVEREIGNTY