Do you keep a diary?

Do You Keep A Diary?

I regret not having kept a diary. There is so much I have forgotten. Had I begun, say, at age 7, I could look back now and learn so much about myself.

Think about it. You find biographies interesting, but who really are you most interested in? YOU.

And yet, every year you age, memories disappear. A few may remain hidden but will be retrieved later. The vast majority are gone forever.

What a terrible loss. Your past is stripped away from you, never to be reclaimed. It’s as though you have a permanent case of Alzheimer’s, that every day, eats away at your brain.

Now, at 90, only the tiniest fraction of me remains, and I have no way to recover what’s lost.

I strongly recommend that every child be given a diary around the age of seven or eight. The child should be assured that no one will be allowed to read their diary, and they can hide it in a secret place of their choosing.

Siblings or others who violate this rule should understand they will face serious consequences.

Even before this age, parents might consider keeping a diary FOR the child to introduce the idea, and then give it to them as a precursor to their own diary.

Even if my parents had done so, I still would not have strong, independent memories of my life before five years of age — perhaps just vague shadows and hints — because infantile amnesia means my brain was restructuring, and certain kinds of memories are lost forever. 

Memories that survive from early childhood often are fragmented, emotionally charged, or later reconstructed into false memories.

Lock Diary for Women Vintage Lock Journal Refillable Personal Locking –  Tribus Press Books
I wish I had started this as a youngster. I have forgotten so much, now. Who was I, then?

The causes are both neurobiological and cognitive: The hippocampus (key for episodic memory) is immature in the first few years of life. 

Early memories may exist in implicit form (skills, habits, emotional responses) rather than explicit episodic form (narratives you can consciously recall).

The development of language around age 2–5 helps children encode memories in a way that can be recalled later.

I believe (can’t be certain) I remember from kindergarten (when I was five) being instructed to take my blanket from a cupboard, unroll it, lay it on the floor, and lying upon it, take a 20-minute nap.

I can visualize it, though it well may be a false visualization.

I also can visualize, at about the same age, looking down at my newborn sister lying in her crib, and marveling at her tiny fingers and toes. I remember mere curiosity rather than any emotional attachment to her as a sister. Rather, it was her as a little object that I shouldn’t break. Brotherly love would come later.

Around age five or so, the brain begins its shift from infantile implicit (tied to emotion, motor patterns, or routine memory networks) to more adult-like explicit memory networks.

So even a sad or reflective 7-year-old usually cannot reliably retrieve pre-5 memories; what he reports may be influenced by later knowledge, family stories, or imagination.

My regret at not having begun a diary is slightly offset by the suspicion that I might have lied.

Lying to one’s diary is actually more common than you may realize, and psychologists have studied it in different ways.

Self-image management: Individuals often seek to portray themselves favorably, even if only to themselves. Writing “I exercised today” when you didn’t, or “I handled that situation gracefully” when you didn’t, is a form of self-aggrandizing storytelling.

Memory reconstruction: Memory is malleable. When we recall events, we often unconsciously embellish, omit, or reinterpret them. A diary can be a mix of memory and aspiration.

Emotional regulation: Some people exaggerate or understate feelings to either feel better or to avoid confronting uncomfortable truths. Writing “I’m fine” when you aren’t can provide temporary emotional relief.

Studies of personal journals and diaries show that a significant number of entries contain self-deception or omissions, not only outright lies. Psychologists note that people often shape their narrative in ways that help them cope, not always strictly documenting facts.

The frequency may vary: For example, a lying-to-others survey shows a small proportion telling many lies and a large proportion telling none or few. By analogy, some diarists may rarely “bend the truth”, others may do so regularly.

A paper—“Diaries as Technologies for Sense making and Self transformation in Times of Vulnerability” —analysed long term online diaries (over 11–20 years) and described how diary writing serves for “sense making” and personal transformation, not just pure factual record keeping.

Imagine the freedom and honesty I might feel if I knew my diary was completely private. The slightest chance of its discovery, even postumous, would make me pause, but it’s such an intriguing thought. 

Our legacy truly matters, even if we can’t witness its impact. This desire to connect and leave a mark speaks volumes

“We live in the minds of others without knowing it.” — Cooley’s “Looking Glass Self”

We constantly imagine how we will be remembered, even in contexts where we logically shouldn’t care. Though we won’t be around to feel the effects, we still care about our symbolic immortality and want our life to “add up” to something.

Psychologists call this legacy motivation, and it is universal across cultures.

A diary is private — but physical. It is written as if no one will read it, but preserved as if someone might. The mere existence of the object means it could outlive you — and therefore could judge you. Even dead, your story could embarrass you.

There’s an evolutionary and existential component:

We evolved in small groups where reputation influenced survival — even after death (your kin carried consequences). Many people hold implicit intuitions of the afterlife or unseen evaluation, even if explicitly non-religious. The future feels like a place where a version of “us” still exists — in others’ minds.

Much of human behavior is driven by a refusal to accept the finality of death. So yes — on some level, humans are not fully convinced that death is the end of their narrative.

Consider Donald Trump. He is elderly, seemingly unwell, eats poorly, and has a high-stress job. He easily could die within the year, if not the decade. Yet, he wants a Nobel Prize and a new stadium in Washington named after him. 

Why? He may not live to enjoy these “prizes.” Not being overtly religious, he may even disbelieve in the afterlife. So what does he want? Momentary glory or something more?

We tell lies not just to avoid shame or to receive glory now, but also to avoid shame and to receive glory in a future we won’t even experience.

I’m 100% positive I will have no awareness after death. I’d bet my life on it. (Ha) But I can’t bear the thought of my children or grandchildren reading some of that stuff.

I’m not as good as my loved ones may believe, nor as bad as those who don’t like me believe. The problem is, I don’t care about the latter, but I deeply care about the former.

The potential audience affects truthfulness.

I really wish I had started a diary when I was young and continued it until now and beyond. I’d love to read about and remember the person I was as a grade-schooler, a teen, a college student, a husband, a father, a businessman, a retired man, and a grandfather. 

My advice: If you know any young people — even in their thirties or forties (young to me) — give them a diary, one with a combination lock, and encourage them to use it as honestly as they are able.

This holiday, I plan to give a diary to every young person in my family.

They will appreciate it, especially years later.

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Monetary Sovereignty

Twitter: @rodgermitchell

Search #monetarysovereignty

Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell;

MUCK RACK: https://muckrack.com/rodger-malcolm-mitchell;

https://www.academia.edu/

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New Scientist article about consciosness

You might be interested in the October 25, 2025 issue of New Scientist magazine titled “A Landscape of Consciousness: Toward a Taxonomy of Explanations and Implications” by Robert Lawrence Kuhn.

Kuhn aims to gather and categorize the various theories of consciousness currently available, instead of selecting one or arguing that one is correct.

He identifies two main objectives: First, to gather and organize various theories into a coherent framework of high-level or first-order categories; and second, to assess their implications regarding meaning, purpose, value, consciousness in artificial intelligence, virtual immortality, survival after death, and free will.

He emphasises upfront that the article is not attempting adjudication or to deliver a unified theory: “My purpose must be humble: collect and categorize, not assess and adjudicate.”

He acknowledges that the sheer diversity of theories is noteworthy. Consider the 300+ theories that lack a single concrete definition of the word “consciousness.”

human consciousness
What is consciousness? The degree to which an entity responds to stimuli.

Kuhn arranges the theories on a rough spectrum from physicalist/materialist to non-physicalist/non-materialist.

Materialism (or physicalism) theories consist of several sub-categories: philosophical materialism, neurobiological theories, electromagnetic field theories, computational/informational theories, homeostatic/affective theories, embodied/enactive theories, relational theories, representational theories, language-based theories, and phylogenetic evolution.

Non-reductive physicalism: A view that consciousness is physical (or grounded in physical) but cannot be fully reduced to physical processes.

Quantum theories: Theories that invoke quantum mechanics (entanglement, superposition, etc) as relevant for consciousness.

Integrated Information Theory: A mathematical/informational approach—though this likely sits within the broader materialist/informational cluster.

Panpsychisms: The claim that consciousness is a fundamental property of the universe.

Monisms / Dualisms / Idealisms: Monism says reality is one kind of thing (either all mind, all matter, or one underlying substrate). Dualism claims there are two fundamentally different substances (mind and matter). Idealism: Consciousness (or mind) is the fundamental reality; the physical world arises from it.

Anomalous and Altered States / Challenge Theories: Theories that explore consciousness via altered states, anomalous phenomena, or challenge traditional assumptions.

Kuhn then asks: given all these theories, what are their implications for the “ultimate” questions: Does consciousness imbue meaning/value to existence?) Could AI machines be conscious, and what does that mean? If consciousness is more than the brain, what about after life?) How does any of this inform free will?

His Key Observations / Conclusions

The fact that theories are so varied and often incompatible suggests a deep conceptual problem about what consciousness is. Kuhn emphasises that theories operate at “astonishingly divergent orders of magnitude and putative realms of reality.”

He warns that many theories are not clearly testable and that “falsification or verification is not on the agenda” in many cases.

He believes we must seek expansive yet rational diversity in thinking about consciousness. We cannot understand ultimate questions (such as meaning, free will, and immortality) except in light of particular theories of consciousness.

I believe he has fallen into the deep rabbit hole of metaphysics, where consciousness is a “thing” that some entities possess and others don’t, though no one knows exactly what that ‘thing” is.

For decades, discussions of consciousness have drifted into abstraction. Terms like “ awareness,” “qualia,” “intent,” “emotion,” or “life” are invoked, but never defined with scientific precision.

Consciousness is treated as mystical, private, and fundamentally unknowable. As a result, hundreds of competing theories cannot even agree on what they are theorizing about.

This ambiguity has stalled scientific progress, including the answer to the question, “Which of these is conscious?”

I propose that the Stimulus/Response Theory of Consciousness (SRTC) offers a clear and concrete answer: All are conscious, but to different, measurable degrees.

The theory posits that consciousness is not a special essence that some entities possess and others lack. Instead, consciousness is a measurable characteristic: The degree to which an entity responds to stimuli from itself and its environment.

Is a tree conscious?
Is a tree conscious? Yes.

All physical entities or systems—ranging from electrons to human brains to galaxies—receive inputs and produce outputs. Those relationships are not metaphors; they are observable, quantifiable, physical events.

Like other measures — temperature, distance, weight — consciousness is not a “thing.” It is not a substance, a soul, or a ghost in the machine.

Consciousness is a measure — a magnitude — of the totality of sensing and responding occurring in any system.

1) The Two Components of Consciousness

All conscious behavior can be decomposed into two essential functions: Sensing: The ability to detect differences in the environment or internal state (light, heat, chemicals, force, fields, messages, etc.) and Response: The ability to change state or behavior based on those detections (movement, growth, electrical firing, structural change, communication, etc.)

The richer, broader, and more adaptive these functions are, the greater the consciousness.

These are not solely human concepts. They are universal physical realities. A proton responds to electromagnetism. A rock responds to heat and pressure. A tree responds to gravity, light, water, predators, and seasons. A bee responds to ultraviolet patterns, wind shear, social signals, and the Earth’s magnetic field.

A human adult responds to all those categories plus abstraction, language, future planning, symbolic modeling, and rapid learning.

There is no discontinuity — only differences in degree.

2) Everything Exists With Some Consciousness

Traditionally, philosophers insist that consciousness appears only at a certain “magic line,” perhaps when neurons fire in a particular network, or when self-awareness arises, or when subjective experience becomes rich enough.

Is a bee conscious?
Is a bee conscious? Yes.

The stimulus/response perspective shows that no such line exists. A rock senses heat and pressure.  A rock responds.

A comatose person responds to oxygen, pain, and internal physiology, even without outward movement. A star senses gravitational forces and responds by changing shape and energy distribution. The universe itself responds to every disturbance within it through the laws of physics.

The only way to reach zero consciousness is to reach nonexistence.

This dissolves futile debates about whether animals are “really” conscious, or which brain states count. Those debates arise only because a non-physical definition of consciousness invites confusion.

With stimulus/response, there are no binaries. Only magnitudes.

3) Why “Awareness” Misleads Us

Terms like “awareness,” “feeling,” “experience, ” and “qualia” bring us into the domain of subjective psychology. They imply a secret inner movie—a special extra property added to physical processes.

That belief turns into a trap: You must decide whether bees “feel.” You must decide whether a fetus “knows.” You must decide when a sleeping human is “aware” of the alarm clock. You must decide whether AIs are “conscious.”

These questions produce emotional arguments instead of measurable science.

The SRTC removes those subjectivities: If you can measure sensing and responses, you are measuring consciousness.

Is a one-day-old child conscious?
Is a one-day-old child conscious? Yes.

The rest—awareness, qualia, ego—is commentary.

4) A Universal Scale 

SRTC does not yet assign numbers. That is intentional. It sets the stage for future researchers to establish:

  1. Which stimulus channels matter more? Language vs. magnetoreception vs. chemical sensitivity, etc.
  2. Which responses carry more adaptive weight? Social cooperation vs. locomotion vs. phototropism
  3. How do we compare rapid vs. slow response systems? A star moves slowly but with vast scale and sensitivity

These debates become empirical, not philosophical. They will involve: Neuroscience, Ethology, Physics, Complex systems theory, Information theory

Thus, consciousness becomes something we can study like any other quantity.

5) Important Consequences. This definition yields powerful, perhaps uncomfortable, insights: Humans are not necessarily the most conscious beings — whales and birds may surpass us in certain sensory dimensions.

AI systems are conscious in narrow domains but lack broad sensory/response capacity. Trees exceed rocks in responsiveness, even if their timescales are slow.

A person’s consciousness changes depending on their state—whether it’s infancy, sleep, or dementia—but it never completely disappears. What is typically referred to as the “death of consciousness” is actually just a change in response, similar to a rock being unresponsive.

Consciousness can be understood as another measurable characteristic, like mass, speed, or temperature.

Is the Earth conscious?
Is the Earth conscious? Yes.

6) The New Scientific Foundation: Here is the revised answer to the ancient question “What is consciousness?”: Consciousness is the degree to which an entity senses stimuli and responds to them.

7) Free will does not exist. It presumes an ability that is not influenced by stimuli involving the brain and the body, an “extra-physical” ability, that somehow is controlled by an unknown mechanism.

But, Stimulus in; Response out. There is no “ghost” in the loop. There is no awareness requirement, no mental state requirement, and no metaphysical mystery.

This definition: Eliminates the mystical gap, removes binaries, applies to every physical system, enables measurement, makes consciousness a scientific concept, not a philosophical puzzle.

The debate moves from “What is consciousness?” to “How much consciousness is present here, and in what dimensions?”

For additional commentary, please see:

If you can’t measure it, is it science?

Is God conscious?
Is the universe conscious? Yes.

Space+Time+Consciousness: A foundational measure of the universe

Was Bill Clinton a secret cosmologist? Is “is” not really is? Is there an underlying reality? 

Are mitochondria conscious?

The Stimulus/Response Theory of Consciousness (SRTC) might answer some of your questions. 

 

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Monetary Sovereignty

Twitter: @rodgermitchell

Search #monetarysovereignty

Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell;

MUCK RACK: https://muckrack.com/rodger-malcolm-mitchell;

https://www.academia.edu/

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More lies from Musk, DOGE and the media.

The following article ran in the Epoch Times. It expresses frequently promulgated, but entirely wrong, beliefs about federal financing.

US Agencies Terminate 103 Wasteful Contracts With $4.4 Billion Ceiling Value: DOGE In total, more than $200 billion in taxpayer funds have been saved by the DOGE initiative. Reporter Naveen Athrappully, 11/3/2025

Government agencies terminated and descoped 103 wasteful contracts over the past five days, with a ceiling value of $4.4 billion and savings of $103 million, the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) stated in an X post on Nov. 1.

Exactly ZERO taxpayer funds were saved for one simple reason: The federal government does not spend “taxpayer funds.”

The federal government is Monetarily Sovereign. It creates all its spending funds simply by pressing computer keys. Even if total federal tax receipts were $0, the federal government still could continue spending forever and paying all its bills on time.

Rather than paying for federal spending, federal taxes have just two purposes:

  1. Assure demand for the U.S. dollar by requiring all taxes to be paid in dollars and
  2. Help the government control the economy by taxing what it wishes to discourage and giving tax breaks to what it wishes to encourage.

All federal tax dollars collected are destroyed upon receipt at the U.S. Treasury, and new dollars are created to pay bills.

I should mention that, unlike federal taxes, state and local taxes (i.e., taxpayers) do pay for state and local spending. These governments are monetarily non-sovereign and do not have the unlimited ability to create dollars.

Understanding the difference between federal financing vs. state/local financing is fundamental to understanding economics. Most media writers don’t, so what they wrong is far too often wrong.

In short, when Musk claims to have saved taxpayers money, he is wrong with regard to federal taxpayers. I am sure that Musk, the world’s richest man, understands Monetary Sovereignty. If he does, then why does he lie about it?

I suspect the reason is the same as why the politicians, the media, and even some economists lie about it. They do not want the public to understand that the federal government has the unlimited ability to provide benefits.

That is: The federal government easily could fund free, comprehensive, no-deductible Medicare for every man, woman and child in America, without collecting FICA from paychecks.

Additionally, the government could fund a generous Social Security benefit for every American of all ages. Why don’t the elite want you to know? Because providing these benefits would narrow the Gap between the rich and the rest, and it is the Gap that makes them rich.

If there were no Gap, no one would be rich; we all would be the same, and the wider the Gap, the richer they are.

So they lie to keep you uninformed, relatively poorer, and themselves richer.

The canceled contracts included “a $13.4M VA consulting contract for ‘coaching support and dashboard services’, a $43k State Dept. educational training contract for ‘crucial influence and getting things done courses’, and a $44k State Dept. educational training contract for ‘crucial conversations and power of habit courses,’” the department said.

According to the official DOGE website, the initiative has saved an estimated $214 billion for taxpayers as of Oct. 4, through actions such as asset sales, deletion of improper and fraudulent payments, and contract/lease calculations and renegotiations.

Typically, when you save money, you should have more money. So, have you seen any of that mythical $214 billion? No? Well, don’t hold your breath. You won’t see it because it doesn’t exist. It’s all a gigantic lie.

The agencies that have registered the most savings include the Department of Health and Human Services, the General Services Administration, the Social Security Administration, the Office of Personnel Management, and the Small Business Administration.
And none of these so-called “savings” has gone to you, or will they, ever. But it gets even worse.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the most common measure of the economy, includes Federal Spending + Non-Federal Spending + Net Exports. Those so-called federal “savings” reduce Federal Spending with reduces GDP, thus weaking economic growth.

The federal government, which has infinite money, needs to pump dollars into the economy for the economy to grow.

Imagine you have a giant warehouse filled with infinite amounts of food — food the people depend on to prevent starvation. Imagine further, that you decide that giving some people food is “wasteful,” so you cut your food shipments, and boast about the “savings.”

The result: You save food that you don’t need to save, while people starve.

Trump shoots a hole in the American flag Trump is wearing a crown.
If it’s good, I did it. If it’s bad, the Democrats, or Elon, Biden, Obama, or the media did it. Or it was because of “woke” (whatever that is). And I hardly knew Epstein or those women. Oops, who pulled the trigger? Not me.

During an Oct. 31 interview with Joe Rogan on his podcast “The Joe Rogan Experience,” former DOGE head Elon Musk discussed the challenges faced in running the initiative.

DOGE continues to reduce waste and fraud, Musk said, adding that the initiative has become less publicized because people who oppose it no longer have a singular individual to target following his exit.

No, it is less publicized because there is no benefit. It has only negative repercussions on the economy, without any positives.

Musk exited DOGE in May after his 130-day mandate as a special government employee ended.

“You turn off the money spigot to fraudsters, they get very upset, to say the least.

“My death threat level went ballistic, you know, was like a rocket going to orbit. But now that I’m not in D.C.,

“I guess they don’t really have a person to attack anymore,” Musk said.

Like all egomanics, Musk thinks everything is about him. No, Elon, it’s not about you. It’s about the ham-handed way your DOGE idiots fired good people, hurt families, children, parents who need steady jobs just to scrape by. To the world’s richest man, none of that registers.

All you care about is you.

DOGE is facing considerable criticism from Democrats. In September, Sen. Gary Peters (D-Mich.) released a report accusing DOGE of operating outside of federal law and having “unchecked access” to the personal data of Americans, the lawmaker’s office said in a statement released on Sept. 25.

There are several whistleblower disclosures regarding DOGE staff allegedly copying sensitive Social Security and employment data of Americans into a cloud database without any verified security controls, the statement said.

DOGE operatives work across various agencies simultaneously without having the required training or adhering to privacy protections and cybersecurity protocols, the statement added.

“DOGE isn’t making government more efficient—it’s putting Americans’ sensitive information in the hands of completely unqualified and untrustworthy individuals,” Peters said.

“They are bypassing cybersecurity protections, evading oversight, and putting Americans’ personal data at risk. “We cannot allow this shadow operation to continue operating unchecked while millions of people face the threat of identity theft, economic disruption, and permanent harm. The Trump Administration and agency leadership must immediately put a stop to these reckless actions that risk causing unprecedented chaos in Americans’ daily lives.”

Trump and his political team will have good (bad) use for your personal data handed to them by DOGE.

In a recent interview with Fox News, Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins said 21 states have refused to hand over data regarding the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) to authorities, including DOGE, to verify whether illegal immigrants were receiving benefits.

“Twenty-nine states stepped up. Twenty-one blue states refused—and two SUED US FOR ASKING! And guess what? In just the states that cooperated, we’ve already uncovered massive fraud,” she said in an X post on Nov. 2.

The phony “massive fraud discovered” is a perfect reason why such data should not be turned over to Trump’s idiot. Those states and their citizens are being punished for cooperating with Musk’s bunglers.

“There’s a new sheriff in town. @POTUS will not tolerate waste, fraud, or abuse while hardworking Americans go hungry.” 

And therein lies the hypocrisy. By firing thousands of good people, POTUS has ensured that “hardworking Americans” go hungry.

DOGE has accomplished nothing good, everything harmful, and is typical of this administration.

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Monetary Sovereignty

Twitter: @rodgermitchell

Search #monetarysovereignty

Facebook: Rodger Malcolm Mitchell;

MUCK RACK: https://muckrack.com/rodger-malcolm-mitchell;

https://www.academia.edu/

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Who are cult followers?

On July 16, 2015, we posted, “Is your favorite candidate a psychopath? How to tell.” The post listed ten criteria and, by coincidence, ten Presidential candidates, and asked readers to decide which was most likely to be a psychopath. 

My scoring, even back then, when Donald Trump had much less public exposure, was that he clearly “won.”

Almost a year later, on May 12, 2016, we posted “Will our next President be a psychopath?” which introduced you to the Hare Psychopathy Check List-Revised (PCL-R).

It consists of the following twenty criteria, which are to be scored 0, 1, or 2 (as in “not,’ “somewhat,” and “extremely,”):

Out of a maximum score of 40, the cut-off for the label of “psychopath” is 30 in the United States and 25 in the United Kingdom. A cut-off score of 25 is also sometimes used for research purposes.

We left it to readers to decide which Presidential candidate most earned the description, “psychopath.”

Four days later, we posted, “A psychopath slipped into the White House . . .

It contained the same twenty criteria, but with expanded descriptions of each, along with our scoring and the reasons. Trump scored 39 out of 40 on the psychopath scale.

Finally, on October 28, 2025, we posted, “Psychological Assessment of Donald Trump,” which included the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI), a psychological instrument that’s widely used in research settings.

It appears in hundreds of peer-reviewed psychology papers and is considered the “gold-standard” self-report scale for grandiose narcissism (as opposed to “vulnerable” narcissism, which requires other instruments).

It covers: Entitlement / Grandiosity (Narcissism), Manipulation / Cynicism (Machiavellianism), and Callousness / Impulsivity / Lack of empathy (Psychopathy).

The subject is ranked on five levels: 1 = Strongly Disagree; 2 = Disagree; 3 = Neither Agree nor Disagree; 4 = Agree; 5 = Strongly Agree, and there are 27 questions.

I had my own opinions, but out of curiosity, I asked ChatGPT to apply those rankings to Donald Trump. The AI’s assessment: “A clinician seeing these traits might say: ‘This person shows extremely elevated narcissistic traits, with strong malevolent tendencies.

“‘If corroborated in functional assessment, they could meet criteria for NPD — potentially among the most extreme seen.’”

By any impartial measure, there can be no doubt that Donald J. Trump is a psychopath with narcissistic personality disorder and strong malevolent tendencies.

Given his massive political and military power and his past and ongoing misdeeds, Donald Trump can be considered the single most dangerous and harmful human on planet Earth.

It’s not a close call. Anyone who can understand a newspaper, radio, or television knows that Trump is mentally and psychologically unfit for the power he holds.

This leaves us with the questions: Who supports Trump? What is their mental state?

It widely is recognized that Trump’s MAGA group has all the markings of a cult. 

The word “cult” derives from the Latin term cultus, meaning “worship.” Cults are groups with unusual, often extreme, religious, spiritual, or philosophical beliefs and rituals.

Extreme devotion to a particular person, object, or goal is another characteristic often ascribed to cults.

Common Features of People Who Tend to Join Cults

A. Personality traits

  1. High suggestibility/compliance: Prone to follow accept radical ideas without critical evaluation.
  2. Strong need for belonging/affiliation: Unusually strong desire for social connection, often after social isolation or major life transitions.
  3. Low self-esteem/identity diffusion: Struggles with identity or self-worth may seek clear rules, purpose, or a defined role
  4. Openness to irrational experience: Receptivity to unusual ideas, especially in spiritual or fringe groups.
  5. Authoritarian submission: Tendency to defer to powerful authority figures.
  6. Low critical thinking/cognitive closure: Preference for certainty and clear answers, Uncomfortable with ambiguity.

B. Life circumstances/situational factors

  1. Major transitions —such as moving to a new city, graduating, failing, losing a loved one, or other disruptions — make people vulnerable.
  2. Isolation or marginalization: Emotional or physical isolation can make group inclusion feel intensely rewarding.
  3. Search for meaning/existential crises: People grappling with purpose or identity are more likely to be drawn to a structured ideology.
  4. Poverty, especially combined with feelings of unfair treatment by others — relatives, bosses, “the world.”

C. Emotional traits

  1. High emotional intensity: Strong fears, hatreds, and loves. Desire for vengeance, retribution.
  2. Heightened anxiety or insecurity: Desire for certainty and control makes strict rules and hierarchical systems appealing.
  3. Idealism: Strong desire to “save the world” or to achieve a higher purpose.

D. Cognitive style

  1. Black-and-white thinking: “Us vs. them” worldview.
  2. Suspension of skepticism: A willingness to accept extraordinary claims without evidence. Highly influenced by conspiracy theories.
  3. Absorption of fantasy-proneness: Tendency to become deeply involved in mental imagery, rituals, or charismatic narratives. 

The above are common features of “true believers.” Regarding the MAGA cult, these are the people Donald Trump referred to when he said, “I could stand in the middle of Fifth Avenue and shoot somebody, and I wouldn’t lose any voters, OK?”

Not all MAGAs are true believers, however. Most of the politicians in the Republican Party recognize Trump’s psychopathy, yet they act like true believers. These are the psychopathic sycophants.

Some may even be highly intelligent, educated, and accomplished. This group is very well-represented in cults — often more than the “vulnerable/low self-esteem” stereotype.

Psychopathic sycophants are: Not true believers; Not passive users; Not vulnerable idealists; They are opportunists who consciously exploit the leader’s pathology. 

They recognize the leader’s: Fragility, delusions,  need for adoration, lack of impulse control, and lack of self-awareness. They weaponize those weaknesses for their own gain.

Think: Stephen Miller, Jared Kushner, Kristi Noem, Elise Stefanik, Mike Johnson.

Think: Himmler, Goebbels, Beria, Bannon, Rasputin

These individuals hold true power while pretending to flatter the unfortunate egomaniacal, narcissistic figurehead who demands attention.

The Four Essential Groups in an Authoritarian Cult

Group Who They Are What They Want Core Psychological Driver Why They Support the Cult Power Level
1 The Leader / The Narcissist Center The authoritarian figure — often grandiose, manipulative, insecure Worship, control, validation Pathological narcissism; fear of irrelevance The cult provides a mirror reflecting their greatness High (but fragile)
2 The True Believers Devoted followers; emotionally invested Meaning, identity, belonging, certainty Anxiety relief; dependency, fear, anger, hatred The cult gives them purpose and safety High (when organized)
3 The Power Seekers Elites who know the leader is flawed but use them Access to power, wealth, protection Cynicism and ambition The cult is a tool for personal gain Very High — They often run things
4 The Users / The Audience Those who feed the cult indirectly: voters, viewers, consumers Entertainment, alignment, tribe identity Social conformity; curiosity The cult is spectacle and identity affirmation Variable — They enable survival

The leader doesn’t rule alone. The cult cannot survive without clever collaborators, the sycophants (# 3):

  1. Translate delusions into policy
  2. Shield the leader from consequences
  3. Craft enemies for him to hate
  4. Exploit believers
  5. Script the narrative
  6. Enforce loyalty tests
  7. Manage purges
  8. Inherit the machinery when the cult crumbles
  9. Often are more intelligent and far more dangerous than the leader is.

The narcissistic leader is replaceable. The movement’s structure isn’t. When the figurehead falls: The sycophants retain the networks, the militias, the donors, the propaganda machine. They select the next leader.

When history asks: “How did one deranged man nearly destroy a nation?” The answer is: “He didn’t do it alone.”

Nearly all cults eventually collapse or split up. This is how these 4 groups behave during an authoritarian collapse

Behavior of the 4 Groups During Authoritarian Collapse

Group What Triggers Their Shift How They React What They Say Final Role
1️⃣ The Leader (Narcissist, Psychopath Center) Loss of power, public humiliation, coup or death,  legal accountability Denial–>rage–>paranoia–> self-victimization. Purges allies, demands more loyalty, escalates lies. “I am the real victim!” “They’re all traitors!” “Only I can solve this!” Retreats into fantasy; may flee, radicalize, or self-destruct
2️⃣ True Believers (Devoted Base) Cognitive dissonance: Leader fails, prophecies break, scandals Split into factions:
a) Rationalizers (rewrite history)
b) Radicals (double down)
c) Defectors (shamed + silent)
“He was betrayed!” or “He didn’t go far enough!” Fragmented, often scapegoated, prosecuted
3️⃣ Opportunists (Power Seekers/Inner Circle) When loyalty becomes a liability Jump ship first. Publicly rewrite their own history. Destroy evidence. Blame the leader for everything. “I barely knew him.” “I tried to warn everyone.” “I took orders.” Land on their feet — often become leaders of “the recovery” — or prosecuted.
4️⃣ Users (Passive audience: media, public, voters) Loss of entertainment value or stigma of association Quiet disengagement. Retroactively claim they “always” saw through it. Shift attention to the next spectacle. “I just watched for the drama.” “Don’t blame me.” Grant social permission to move on — but leave the door open for the next demagogue

As you read about Trump’s followers and their Common Features, you will see why facts and logical arguments do not influence them. They were not persuaded by logic but rather by their own psychological needs.

People do not leave a cult when they see the truth. They leave when the cost of believing outweighs the comfort it provides.

Trump gives his followers what they believe they need, so to sway them requires replacement. They will not willingly go into the “void” of a world without Trump. 

MAGAs will regretfully leave the cult for these reasons:

  1. Betrayal by the Leader: The leader violates the follower’s core expectations: Breaking the cult’s own rules, corruption / self-enrichment, abandoning followers during a crisis
  2. Direct Personal Harm to the Member: Financial ruin, Legal trouble, Loss of family, Emotional or physical abuse
  3. Witnessing Harm to Innocents: Especially to children or loyal fellow members.
  4. Repeated Contradictions: Failed predictions, Broken promises, Internal inconsistencies, Constant shifting of the narrative
  5. Loss of Community Reinforcement: Friends leave, Media support shifts, Authority figures break ranks
  6. A Trusted Messenger From the Outside: A friend or loved one expresses care, not superiority, concern not facts or pity.
  7. A Soft Landing: A place to go — socially, emotionally, practically.

Deprogramming fails when leaving means isolation or loss of identity and support.

MAGAs do not support Trump because of logic. They support him because he fills a need or a void in their lives.

 

Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

Monetary Sovereignty

Twitter: @rodgermitchell

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MUCK RACK: https://muckrack.com/rodger-malcolm-mitchell;

https://www.academia.edu/

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A Government’s Sole Purpose is to Improve and Protect The People’s Lives.

MONETARY SOVEREIGNTY